Rozwiązania

Zadanie 1

Zadanie 1.3

Python

x = int(input("x = "))
y = int(input("y = "))

z = 0

while y >= 1:
    if y % 2 == 1:
        z = z + x

    x = x + x
    y = y // 2

print(z)

Zadanie 3

Zadanie 3.1

Python

with open("anagram.txt") as file:
    binary_list = file.read().split()

result1 = 0
result2 = 0
for binary in binary_list:
    count0 = binary.count("0")
    count1 = binary.count("1")
    if count0 == count1:
        result1 += 1
    elif abs(count0 - count1) == 1:
        result2 += 1

print("Zadanie 3.1")
print("Zrównoważone:", result1)
print("Prawie zrównoważone:", result2)

Zadanie 3.2

Python

from math import factorial


with open("anagram.txt") as file:
    binary_list = file.read().split()

max_anagrams = 0
for binary in binary_list:
    if len(binary) != 8:
        continue

    count0 = binary.count("0")
    count1 = binary.count("1")
    anagrams_count = factorial(8) / (factorial(count0) * factorial(count1))
    if count0 > 0:
        anagrams_count -= factorial(7) / (factorial(count0 - 1) * factorial(count1))
    if anagrams_count > max_anagrams:
        max_anagrams = anagrams_count

print("Zadanie 3.2")
for binary in binary_list:
    if len(binary) != 8:
        continue

    count0 = binary.count("0")
    count1 = binary.count("1")
    anagrams_count = factorial(8) / (factorial(count0) * factorial(count1))
    if count0 > 0:
        anagrams_count -= factorial(7) / (factorial(count0 - 1) * factorial(count1))
    if anagrams_count == max_anagrams:
        print(binary)

Zadanie 3.3

Python

with open("anagram.txt") as file:
    binary_list = file.read().split()

max_diff = 0
for i in range(1, len(binary_list)):
    diff = abs(int(binary_list[i], 2) - int(binary_list[i - 1], 2))
    if diff > max_diff:
        max_diff = diff

print("Zadanie 3.3")
print(bin(max_diff))

Zadanie 3.4

Python

with open("anagram.txt") as file:
    binary_list = file.read().split()

result1 = 0
max_distinct_sum = 0
for binary in binary_list:
    decimal = int(binary, 2)
    decimal_str = str(decimal)
    if decimal_str.count("0") == 0:
        result1 += 1

    distinct_sum = sum(map(int, set(decimal_str)))
    if distinct_sum > max_distinct_sum:
        max_distinct_sum = distinct_sum

print("Zadanie 3.4")
print("a)", result1)

for binary in binary_list:
    decimal = int(binary, 2)
    decimal_str = str(decimal)

    distinct_sum = sum(map(int, set(decimal_str)))
    if distinct_sum == max_distinct_sum:
        print("b)", decimal)
        break

Zadanie 6

Rozwiązanie - Excel

Zadanie 7

Rozwiązanie - Access